Overview of Value-Added Packs
Value-Added packs can be an alternative to lowering the price on a product you want to promote. There are several types of added-value packs.
Bonus packs - bonus packs can preempt competitive events, increase consumption, prevent excessive competitive price discounting and encourage purchase in categories with low brand differentiation.
Advantages of Bonus Packs
- Reward or retain current users.
- Attract attention at point-of-purchase.
- Offer price reduction.
- Generate savings through potentially low and predictable costs.
Disadvantage of Bonus Packs
- May reduce sales volume.
- May have low appeal for non-users.
- Can extend production lead time.
- May generate retailer objections.
Source: PMA
On-pack and In-packs - Premiums or coupons inserted in or attached to a product.
Advantages of On-packs and In-packs
- Can differentiate the product at point of sale.
- May serve as a future reminder to buy.
- Can allow costs to be determined in advance.
Disadvantages of On-pack and In-packs
- Can be expensive to manufacture and distribute.
- May be refused by the retailer.
- Can be pilfered.
Source: PMA
Near-packs - near-packs are premiums, not attached to the product, that are offered with purchase.
Advantages of Near-packs
- Allows retailer displays.
- Can generate repeat purchase, especially if part of a set.
- Can generate trial for other products.
- Can allow costs to be determined in advance.
Disadvantages of Near-packs
- Are disliked by many retailers.
- May be displayed separately from product area.
- Allow pilferage.
- May be sold separately by retailers.
Source: PMA
Advantages of Specialty Containers
- May encourage more product use.
- May encourage future purchase, especially if part of a set.
- Can allow costs to be determined in advance.
Disadvantages of Specialty Containers
- May be refused by retailers.
- Generate extra production and handling costs.
- May require a stocking allowance.
Source: PMA
Advantages of Price Packs
- Allows price differentiation at point-of-purchase.
- Allows manufacturer to control liability.
- Can be used to promote a particular size or flavor.
Disadvantages of Price Packs
- Are regulated by the FTC. (Brand must have an established price, no more than 50% of annual volume can have price packs, only 3 price pack events per year are allows, there must be at least a 30-day period between each price pack.)
- Have long lead times.
- May downgrade a brand’s image.
- Can be unpopular with the trade. (Generates a new SKU, but no new traffic.)
Source: PMA


