Overview of Sampling

While sampling can be one of the most expensive promotional tactics, it can also be one of the most effective, provided your product is good. Sampling can be used for trial or retrial of new products and services or where an obvious benefit of the product is important.

There are a wide variety of sampling distribution methods.



Distribution Method

Considerations

Direct Mail

  • Can be targeted or broad reach.
  • Must have accurate mailing list.
  • Can be expensive.
  • May have limitations on what can be mailed.

Door-to-Door

  • Can use independent delivery or sampling service.
  • Good for bulky or perishable items.
  • Can target demographically.
  • Best used in high-population areas.
  • Can be very expensive.

Direct Encounter

  • Immediate purchase possible when sample is accompanied by coupon.
  • Good for perishables or products needing preparation.
  • Best used in public places where target audience is available.
  • Distributors/demonstrators must be well trained.
  • Must ensure enough inventory is available at store to fill demand.
  • Can be very expensive.

Newspapers

  • Broad reach.
  • Low cost.
  • Sample size must be appropriate.

Trial Sizes

  • Can help overcome price barrier to trial.
  • Can provide attractive profit for retailer.
  • Must be large enough for appropriate usage.
  • Requires consumer purchase intent.
  • Not effective if your objective is reach.

Coupons for Free Product

  • Provides sampling of regular sized product.
  • Can be distributed through mail or media.
  • Can be used for bulky or perishable products.
  • Eliminates high delivery costs.
  • Efficient – interested consumers make an effort to redeem the coupons.

In-pack/On-packs

  • Can be attached to another product.
  • May provide extra incentive to buy the “carrier” product.
  • Works best when products are related.
  • Generally limits exposure.
  • Can cause problems with retailers (i.e. need for extra space on shelving.)

Request Sampling

  • Can use 800#, Internet or mail-in offer.
  • Can offer free product or require a small payment (S&H).
  • Can have limited reach.
  • Requires consumer action.
  • Can generate names for consumer database.

Source: PMA

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